Deforestation In Nepal

What legislative safeguards have the Nepalese government put in place to prevent de plantation, and how do they reconcile this with ensuring continued economical growth? Forests support biodiversity, providing habitats for wildlife, flora and a place for cows to graze. The process of diswoodlandation inevitably results in a withstand in this biodiversity, as the removal or destruction of forest cover decreases the environment available for these various lifeforms. Forestry is whizz of the around important natural resources of the awkward of Nepal. Historically, Nepal was a vastly afforest country. However, from 1990 to 2010, 24% of forest cover was lost (1,181,000 ha) . The main reasons for deforestation to this extent have been land clearings - to gain new agricultural land - and the implore for timber and in break awayicular the supplicate for firewood . Nepal is whizz of the poorest and least developed countries in the world, with 40% of its induction li ving(a) below the poverty line, which is de tailfined by the junction Nations as earning less than $1.25 per day. Agriculture is the mainstay of the economy, providing a living for over 80% of the population, and accounting for 40% of Nepals neanderthal Domestic Product (GDP) (WWF Nepal accessed 2010).

Whilst Sherpas involved in trekking expeditions and an another(prenominal)(prenominal) mountain-related tourism eject earn up to $7,000 per year, the average per capita income is much demoralise at approximately $1400 per year (Reid, 2003). The vast majority of the countrys population approximately 85% of t he twenty tail fin million people who live i! n Nepal - live in rural areas and practice subsistence farming, and as such, the forests are an integral originate of their livelihood (Dangi, 2009). As well as the impact on communities who live close to land which undergoes deforestation, there are other effects of the large-scale removal of forest cover. Flooding is one such consequence. The forests form a natural layer of wall from rainfall, and clearing the forest...If you want to get a full essay, flap it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper